Flag of France

Flag of France
The national flag of France · 2:3

Three equal vertical bands of blue, white and red, with blue at the hoist. The tricolour has no emblem.

What Does the Flag of France Mean?

Blue and red are the traditional colours of Paris, and white was the colour of the monarchy. The flag became a symbol of the French Revolution and inspired many tricolours around the world.

Main colours: redbluewhite

Flags That Look Like France’s

  • Flag of Netherlands

    Netherlands. The Netherlands uses red, white and blue in horizontal bands.

  • Flag of Russia

    Russia. Russia is horizontal white, blue and red.

Key Facts About France

Official nameFrench Republic
CapitalParis
ContinentEurope (Western Europe)
Land area551,695 km² — #48 of 195
LanguagesFrench
CurrencyEuro
Flag coloursred, blue, white
Flag proportions2:3 (height:width)
Flag adoptedFebruary 15, 1794
ISO 3166-1 codesFR / FRA / 250

Which Countries Border France?

France shares a land border with 8 countries:

  • Flag of Andorra Andorra — capital Andorra la Vella
  • Flag of Belgium Belgium — capital Brussels
  • Flag of Germany Germany — capital Berlin
  • Flag of Italy Italy — capital Rome
  • Flag of Luxembourg Luxembourg — capital Luxembourg
  • Flag of Monaco Monaco — capital Monaco
  • Flag of Spain Spain — capital Madrid
  • Flag of Switzerland Switzerland — capital Bern

Play With the Flag of France

Other Countries in Europe

Flag of France: FAQ

What does the flag of France look like?

Three equal vertical bands of blue, white and red, with blue at the hoist. The tricolour has no emblem.

What colours are on the flag of France?

The main colours are red, blue, white.

When was the flag of France adopted?

The current flag was adopted on February 15, 1794.

What is the capital of France?

The capital of France is Paris.

Which flags look like the flag of France?

The Netherlands uses red, white and blue in horizontal bands. Russia is horizontal white, blue and red.

Data Sources

Country names, capitals, area, languages, currencies and borders: the world-countries dataset (ODbL), based on ISO 3166-1 and ISO 4217. Flag image: public domain, via flagcdn.com. Flag colours and proportions are measured from the image.