Flag of Canada

Flag of Canada
The national flag of Canada · 1:2

A red–white–red vertical triband in which the white centre square is twice as wide as each red band, with a stylised red maple leaf of 11 points in the middle.

What Does the Flag of Canada Mean?

The maple leaf had been a Canadian emblem since the 1700s. Red and white were proclaimed Canada’s official colours in 1921. February 15 is now celebrated as National Flag of Canada Day.

Main colours: redwhite

Flags That Look Like Canada’s

  • Flag of Peru

    Peru. Peru is also red–white–red, but the three bands are equal and there is no leaf.

Key Facts About Canada

Official nameCanada
CapitalOttawa
ContinentAmericas (North America)
Land area9,984,670 km² — #2 of 195
LanguagesEnglish, French
CurrencyCanadian dollar
Flag coloursred, white
Flag proportions1:2 (height:width)
Flag adoptedFebruary 15, 1965
ISO 3166-1 codesCA / CAN / 124

Which Countries Border Canada?

Canada shares a land border with 1 country:

Play With the Flag of Canada

Other Countries in Americas

  • Flag of Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and BarbudaSaint John's
  • Flag of ArgentinaArgentinaBuenos Aires
  • Flag of BahamasBahamasNassau
  • Flag of BarbadosBarbadosBridgetown
  • Flag of BelizeBelizeBelmopan
  • Flag of BoliviaBoliviaSucre
  • Flag of BrazilBrazilBrasília
  • Flag of ChileChileSantiago
  • Flag of ColombiaColombiaBogotá
  • Flag of Costa RicaCosta RicaSan José
  • Flag of CubaCubaHavana
  • Flag of DominicaDominicaRoseau
  • Flag of Dominican RepublicDominican RepublicSanto Domingo
  • Flag of EcuadorEcuadorQuito
  • Flag of El SalvadorEl SalvadorSan Salvador
  • Flag of GrenadaGrenadaSt. George's
  • Flag of GuatemalaGuatemalaGuatemala City
  • Flag of GuyanaGuyanaGeorgetown
  • Flag of HaitiHaitiPort-au-Prince
  • Flag of HondurasHondurasTegucigalpa
  • Flag of JamaicaJamaicaKingston
  • Flag of MexicoMexicoMexico City
  • Flag of NicaraguaNicaraguaManagua
  • Flag of PanamaPanamaPanama City
  • Flag of ParaguayParaguayAsunción
  • Flag of PeruPeruLima
  • Flag of Saint Kitts and NevisSaint Kitts and NevisBasseterre
  • Flag of Saint LuciaSaint LuciaCastries
  • Flag of Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesKingstown
  • Flag of SurinameSurinameParamaribo
  • Flag of Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and TobagoPort of Spain
  • Flag of United StatesUnited StatesWashington D.C.
  • Flag of UruguayUruguayMontevideo
  • Flag of VenezuelaVenezuelaCaracas

Flag of Canada: FAQ

What does the flag of Canada look like?

A red–white–red vertical triband in which the white centre square is twice as wide as each red band, with a stylised red maple leaf of 11 points in the middle.

What colours are on the flag of Canada?

The main colours are red, white.

When was the flag of Canada adopted?

The current flag was adopted on February 15, 1965.

What is the capital of Canada?

The capital of Canada is Ottawa.

Which flags look like the flag of Canada?

Peru is also red–white–red, but the three bands are equal and there is no leaf.

Data Sources

Country names, capitals, area, languages, currencies and borders: the world-countries dataset (ODbL), based on ISO 3166-1 and ISO 4217. Flag image: public domain, via flagcdn.com. Flag colours and proportions are measured from the image.